METHOD · DATA · UPDATED 8 NOV 2026

How we test, and every result we publish

Every "tested" on this site links to a finding on this page. We test in automated labs of Windows and Linux machines without an NVIDIA GPU, which can prove files, start-up behaviour, messages, the interface and the command line. We have no NVIDIA hardware, so we publish no game performance numbers, and we use NVIDIA's own driver data and cited sources for everything that needs a GPU. All results are published here.

What we promise

  • We only say tested for findings listed on this page.
  • We label evidence by kind and never mix them. LAB · our lab CODE · source code OFFICIAL · NVIDIA or vendor REPORTED · press COMMUNITY · forums
  • We never present lab results as game performance.
  • We correct mistakes publicly, see Corrections.

What kind of testing we do

This site is built without an NVIDIA graphics card. That limits what we can prove, so we say exactly where each kind of evidence stops.

What each kind of evidence can and cannot prove
KindCan proveCannot proveBadge
Lab (Windows, no GPU)Download hashes, start-up behaviour and messages, the interface, command-line switches, import and export of files.Anything the driver does, any game, any frame rate.LAB
Driver package (offline)What NVIDIA ships in its profile database: settings, executables, ReBAR and Smooth Motion lists.What a setting does at run time.LAB
Source codeWhat NPI reads, writes and names.How the driver reacts.CODE
Official documentsWhat NVIDIA and developers state.Whether the statement holds on your PC.OFFICIAL
Reports and forumsWhat other people say they saw.That it is true.REPORTED or COMMUNITY

The lab’s trick is simple. NPI 3.x has a hidden command-line switch, -mock, which swaps the driver for a small fake database. That lets us capture the real interface on machines with no NVIDIA card. The same machines show the real no-driver messages when the switch is not used. LAB · F07, F12 Every mock screenshot says MOCK in its title bar. This proves files, messages and the interface. It never proves drivers or games.

Our labs

Test machines
IDRoleOSHardwareGPU and driverNotes
lab-w25Windows labWindows Server 2025, build 26100AMD EPYC 7763, 4 vCPU, 16 GBMicrosoft Hyper-V Video, no NVIDIA driver.NET Framework 4.8.1, administrator
lab-w22Windows labWindows Server 2022, build 20348AMD EPYC 7763, 4 vCPU, 16 GBMicrosoft Hyper-V Video, no NVIDIA driver.NET Framework 4.8.1, administrator
lab-lnxLinux runnerUbuntu 24.04, Wine 11.0Hosted runnerNoneHashing, scans, Wine runs

The machines are GitHub-hosted runners, which is a factual description and not an endorsement. We have no physical test PCs, so there are no real-GPU machines on this list.

How a test runs

  1. Record the baseline

    Record versions of the OS, .NET and NPI before each run, and the results of any earlier run on the same case.

  2. Change one thing

    Each case changes one input: a flag, a file or an action in the interface.

  3. Capture the result

    Windows, dialog texts, exit codes, files created and screenshots are written to a results file for the run.

  4. Repeat on both machines

    Every Windows case runs on both lab machines, and a difference is logged as a finding.

  5. Record it

    Results go into a results.csv per run, and the readable statement goes into the findings list below.

We do not test on accounts in online games, because of anti-cheat risk. We cite official statements instead, see is NPI safe.

The lab

What it runs

It downloads and hashes every release, scans the files, starts NPI with no driver, captures the interface in demo mode, runs the command-line switches, checks import and export of .nip files, and records what NPI leaves on a PC. A separate lab reads NVIDIA’s public driver package offline and runs NPI under Wine.

Where the code lives

The scripts are plain PowerShell and Python in a public test repository during the build. The test repository will be removed after the build, so the data and screenshots are copied here.

Latest lab runs

Runs on 8 Nov 2026: ci-1, ci-2 (100 cases), ci-4 (118 cases, game-profile imports), r4-1 (hashes, lookalikes, scans), plus the driver-package, Wine and settings-location runs.

Findings

Each finding has an anchor such as #F07. The table shows which of our pages cite it.

Download CSV
Findings from our lab
F01Release asset facts (downloaded 8 Nov 2026)Release and trustP03, P04, P06
F02NPI is not code-signedRelease and trustP03, P01, P33, P02
F03NPI always asks for administrator rightsRelease and trustP14, P03, P33, P31, P06, P34, P02
F04.NET Framework targetRelease and trustP03, P31, P04, P06
F05One exe for all PCsRelease and trustP06
F06Microsoft Defender found no threatsRelease and trustP01, P33, P02
F07NPI 3.x without an NVIDIA driver shows one clear error and does nothing elseNo-driver behaviourP37, P14, P03, P31, P09, P04, P06
F08NPI 2.x without an NVIDIA driver shows the "DrsServiceLocator" exceptionNo-driver behaviourP37, P14, P31, P09, P04, P06
F093.0.2.3 is ten times slower to show the no-driver messageNo-driver behaviourP06
F10-exportCustomized needs a driverNo-driver behaviourP14
F11-createCSN works without a driverNo-driver behaviourP14, P04, P15
F12Mock mode (-mock, undocumented in the README) opens the real 3.x interfaceInterfaceP14, P29, P35, P05, P09, P04, P06, P34
F13Four themes, two densities, four backdropsInterfaceP07, P05, P36
F14The filter flyout's exact optionsInterfaceP07, P05, P09, P15
F15Search finds names and hex IDs, not synonymsInterfaceP25, P17, P07, P05, P19, P15
F16Dialog textsInterfaceP10, P07, P11, P12, P34
F17Bit Value EditorInterfaceP22, P05
F18About dialogInterfaceP56, P07, P33, P02
F19Splash and footprintInterfaceP03
F20"Copy settings to clipboard" formatInterfacenot cited yet
F21A .nip on the command line imports and exitsImport and exportP14, P13, P11, P05, P34
F22Single-instance forwarding worksImport and exportP14, P07, P05, P12
F23superseded by F27Import and exportnot cited yet
F24-exportCustomized file name and encodingImport and exportP14, P07, P11, P15, P53
F25A hand-written .nip is acceptedImport and exportP07, P11, P53
F26NPI shows realistic game profiles in demo mode, with exact value labelsImport and exportP25, P34
F27Resolves F23: after a forwarded import the profile box still says "GLOBAL DRIVER PROFILE" while the list shows the imported profileImport and exportP07, P11, P09
F28Replace vs Merge cannot be shown in demo modeImport and exportnot cited yet
F29Typing a profile name into the profile box does not switch profiles through UI AutomationImport and exportnot cited yet
F30Every official release has a known hashRelease and trustP03
F31ClamAV agrees with DefenderRelease and trustP03, P01, P33
F32Lookalike sites (8 Nov 2026)Release and trustP03, P33
F33Package managersRelease and trustP03
F34Mark-of-the-Web is not copied by PowerShell's Expand-Archive or 7-ZipRelease and trustP03
F35The built-in updater's two channelsRelease and trustP03, P05
F36What NPI touches on a PC (Procmon, demo mode, update check on)OtherP03, P07, P33, P06
F37Import toleranceImport and exportP11
F38NVPI Revamped shares NPI's start-up checkOtherP36
F39What NVIDIA's public driver package containsNo-driver behaviourP06
F40NVAPI needs the real driverNo-driver behaviourP31, P09, P06
F41The installer refuses a PC without NVIDIA hardwareNo-driver behaviourP13
F42The predefined database can be read offlineSettings and driversP08, P09, P15
F43NVIDIA's Resizable BAR list (answers T-SET-08)Settings and driversP19, P34
F44Smooth Motion per gameSettings and driversP28
F45RTX HDR per programSettings and driversP24
F46No DLSS override data in the driver's profilesSettings and driversP25, P34
F47What NVIDIA changed in its profiles between driversSettings and driversP13, P28
F48NPI 3.x runs under Wine once .NET 4.8 is installedOtherP38
F49Demo mode shows nothing under WineOtherP38, P06
F50DXVK-NVAPI does not make NPI work without an NVIDIA GPUOtherP38
F51Portable mode follows the working directory, not the exe folderImport and exportP03, P07
F52FavouritesInterfaceP07
F53What NPI leaves on a PCRelease and trustP03, P07, P33, P12
F54The classic NVIDIA Inspector still exists and is separateRelease and trustP33, P35

Raw data

The licence of our data is to be confirmed by the site owner. Until then, cite it with a link to this page.

Screenshots

We capture on our own machines at 100 percent scaling, crop to the window and edit nothing else except annotations. Mock-mode shots are labelled. Personal data is removed.

NPI 3.0.2.1 main window, dark theme, Global Driver Profile, toolbar and setting groups with Frame Rate Limiter V3 off

NPI 3.0.2.1 in demo mode, captured on lab-w25. The title bar says MOCK.

Lab Windows Server 2025 · build 26100 · no NVIDIA GPU · NPI 3.0.2.1 · 2026-11-08 LAB · UI · NO NVIDIA GPU (mock mode)

Release hashes we checked

Every official release has a known SHA-256, hashed from the downloaded zip. Microsoft Defender and ClamAV found no threats in the four releases we scanned. LAB · F01, F06, F31 Verify a download with the download page.

Download CSV
SHA-256 of every official release zip
2.3.0.102020-01-13stable142,459173b42d85586706613a549d94a6532a0d40b635abfa5cf415328bf159087ab7d
2.3.0.112020-02-04pre-release147,20153671f108bf67441281ccf42db75897583569946f63e3c67e6b7b9535d16ae2f
2.3.0.122020-03-24pre-release147,292766edba0928bec933aed118a9b36984fcacc3ed89d605d631742dfbf730d4cbb
2.3.0.132021-01-19pre-release146,499c4e3f2b915c13c0e67db31ebed87051c5846849c0cbdc995ae164a1fc0df6047
2.3.0.22019-03-23stable136,4964a767b6275a1468a4a286c98f5d3cc6f28da5aa53e8f82742edf87313aa97b1d
2.3.0.92020-01-12stable141,78484fb71fcb23c3ce42bdadfb02543be713561c8b0f76e3f76f319fb15f19f3e7b
2.4.0.12022-11-13stable147,5438e66fcce41ba55843366873f327fdb13d450b54df3a0417367ea43d3b979842b
2.4.0.112025-02-07stable153,67253a6f15ae9c9377240927c9c5a208534919e25f53ff83572927eb2bdb3a95cda
2.4.0.122025-02-15pre-release153,67257a7939990b7e55e51515e6c0c821ce923cf9f761a17a8eba0b7177d3d2e8842
2.4.0.162025-02-15stable154,1456dbbebc7c11646ab82ebcf45d82ac88ae25c2a14810e39a7c34af82980714016
2.4.0.172025-02-20pre-release154,7557d45d968c8281241c38fd7eea3846e3ed105533e6a867b66d911df6fb5e1690d
2.4.0.182025-02-21pre-release155,103568124e19a2e8ff918770c71b2794154c367305ef99248bc12b3c8c2d3b83d2e
2.4.0.192025-03-20stable157,0823b4652b912aa4dd1c1449cb0bc01afcc8e2d7b6b896ca9f504b42c996e50688d
2.4.0.22022-11-13pre-release147,585732df5684f8e6bec70decce9111f2d8f68f031b8c1998d6ff0c379bb1a0fff23
2.4.0.202025-07-26stable157,702dc28931b5b1b48b61789b581bd740a958e3e8aff872db8013b9f07db46184020
2.4.0.212025-07-27pre-release158,511b899607fc26c1d22c46077f0ad4864154ecfdee73829742c7f7b1ff20f479054
2.4.0.222025-07-27pre-release158,5132144d89312c3b6a59909504453563d24197ec429db7d7931c666c7b3517f0d06
2.4.0.232025-07-27pre-release163,70035dab69b6280334ddcfea8ec1bb7d928c8c89bf6b23670f2950404bf56774f91
2.4.0.242025-07-28pre-release163,4516f07c1b6e6b7f94129eb9ea5378319374a415a89ea48b4c9c802c80774f60339
2.4.0.252025-07-29pre-release163,5758619f446f340629eb4037483ef555217d0623d8c37b3e415a1afdc9fff95a34b
2.4.0.262025-07-31pre-release167,4182a5726018dcb6807533e06bbd8664ebf393b3c68554adc00ef4aafaf3cc860fb
2.4.0.272025-08-03stable167,4176815aa27e92a84cdd1a6c35dd37553b79e922d3f1f3ad6d74d49a737c0036aa4
2.4.0.292025-08-06pre-release168,79875201c28f08da35efa712a816f3e92cb9d0cf76b40dc733323b042352c6e639e
2.4.0.32022-11-26stable148,750cf1f5c1899628a0c2ece58e4bc34a2ed9af0768d55306485af5ecfffc86b96a6
2.4.0.302026-01-06stable168,89589a57cc4e0b2ec1a0e755956207f4e27a3a28e679adc5acbbb2d83261b343c96
2.4.0.312026-01-15stable168,8135d692e812a701627edd6d165d0b60175ff4f772c758a7dac869d613e1beb8063
2.4.0.322026-01-17pre-release169,12193540b440ae788e8e9b2ddfadeb0962830b7f4dc0097780702aaf6eb357b19b7
2.4.0.332026-01-17pre-release169,1246bff095c2d9092ff3c51d927ece96e77f12a9ed92110149bd759cf73f01f3870
2.4.0.342026-01-19pre-release168,9097ef9dd7f3ed8f4c6689c32728be483108824fc56698f287c6af63a07d80abd93
2.4.0.42023-03-26stable148,9959dc8f944dc55c0eca9bb939b1c756a093f8250b6d9db76319bf27ef5fbe4cb83
2.4.0.82025-01-24stable149,006a259a780a2d6ae7508c0261363af93ae7fb82058e5b9b8fe2993251439d13e97
2.4.0.92025-02-04stable150,125238e4fb5ee4b49a676d053132fd1f21f705241a690a4e47772ef97f92f6d4af9
3.0.1.102026-03-31pre-release313,07509f9c3608c54983773bdb0416d59492342ff8d75ac7a3fb3213d4832838be36b
3.0.1.112026-04-16pre-release394,12268db1640186dd6fd78b5f7949348808b9a542ee95e2a52810b2eeed026e80236
3.0.1.122026-04-18pre-release409,061494065af4ac3e9ce672c95e51e6b8a5301c208b6fed777ee6bbfe755081ba308
3.0.1.132026-05-27pre-release416,5626624845bd387c3b9525c446c254822982279901ac31ece0c7234cd5e971bbe87
3.0.1.142026-06-13pre-release418,370a67628108974f0890ee258c6ad767c7941dfadfe5f363e3d7cec5fde264e673d
3.0.1.152026-06-15pre-release419,411c001332224e8e62b7992b4ba9825db540d24557bef101a8c6e9d15e6a8b20a5e
3.0.1.162026-06-30pre-release432,93400da82953f8d9d2650c0d89ffd182d82ff447eeaf032782e148628d61d33be30
3.0.1.32026-03-23pre-release252,810ef57b2e4c5053bded5a2b06d31cf0505fb62f9dcc9ef2c54eae3c6d63f208ba7
3.0.1.42026-03-23pre-release255,1346708b2d316057229dd774bd086a88dc5792a8216aff49bebd5528c8772123979
3.0.1.52026-03-24pre-release259,4804068eaf1e7cd1b2e26d96287f6eb203c85f08872628f43830670f387b01cdcd4
3.0.1.62026-03-24pre-release279,073d6524e0121cf15a667af44e2a9566e152418f66679af6d0701ed57112627bae9
3.0.1.72026-03-25pre-release289,811ed0c1529eed4173182b0a77e7c9f370c1ce5ccb91d70ce4570b074c82f4cce75
3.0.1.82026-03-26pre-release298,761a9d596586f985cff8bfbd7f730ffa0cf5ffdd30d22cfbcddae875167bb9df0e7
3.0.2.12026-07-05stable433,35488dcf3514111e8de630688467c03c36d8c2a8ad9ebc8073f27c069f82b75bb40
3.0.2.22026-07-16pre-release433,998c23fa0e36ff7ef24154c9a69d7fe2098e51982d79085e249504f24c5086e2950
3.0.2.32026-10-13pre-release433,945e2d12f0956377efd0021bf5b1f63e5b05ecd6732a311274db679dbe598ad4e61

When we re-test

We re-run the lab within 72 hours of a new NPI release. We re-read NVIDIA’s profile database when a new driver package ships, and we check pages against the latest versions. Each page shows the NPI and driver versions it was last checked against.

Pages checked against an NPI version
PageChecked on NPI / driverCurrent NPI / driverStatus
P103.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P373.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P163.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P143.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P223.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P273.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P293.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P253.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P263.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P303.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P033.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P133.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P323.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P173.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P183.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P473.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P443.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P413.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P493.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P433.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P463.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P403.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P513.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P453.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P483.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P503.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P423.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P393.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P073.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P333.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P383.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P113.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P313.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P083.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P353.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P053.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P363.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P233.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P093.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P193.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P043.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P063.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P123.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P243.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P153.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P203.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P283.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P213.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P533.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P343.0.2.1 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current
P023.0.2.3 / 621.143.0.2.1 stable, 3.0.2.3 pre-release / 621.14Current

What we have not tested

  • Anything that needs an NVIDIA GPU: frame rates, latency, image quality, whether a driver setting takes effect in a game.
  • Accounts in online games.
  • Multi-GPU and SLI hardware.
  • Workstation RTX PRO drivers.
  • Reports from forums that we could not reproduce. These are marked REPORTED or COMMUNITY on the page.

Found a mistake?

Tell us through the contact page and see Corrections for what to include.

Questions people ask

Can NVIDIA Profile Inspector run without an NVIDIA graphics card?

Only in a demo mode. NPI 3.x has an undocumented -mock switch that replaces the driver with a small fake database, so the interface opens. Without that switch it shows a clear no-driver message and does nothing else. It cannot change real driver settings without an NVIDIA GPU.

Do you test in online games?

No. We do not test on accounts in online games, because of anti-cheat risk. We cite the developers' own statements instead.

Which drivers did you test?

The lab has no NVIDIA driver installed. For driver facts we read NVIDIA's public driver package, version 621.14, offline, and we say so on every page that uses it.

Why are some screenshots marked mock?

They were captured in NPI's demo mode on machines without an NVIDIA GPU. The title bar says MOCK, and the values in them are the demo database, not a real driver.

Can I use your data?

Yes. The CSV files below can be downloaded and cited. Please link to this page. The licence is to be confirmed by the site owner.

Sources

  1. NVIDIA Profile Inspector repository github.com · accessed 8 Nov 2026 · upstream

Paste a setting ID such as 0x10835002, or type a name.